You want to know your body fat percentage without paying $100+ for a DEXA scan. Reddit consistently recommends the US Navy method — a free calculation using just a tape measure. Here is the honest breakdown of every method, what Reddit actually says, and the free calculator.
Enter your measurements — get your body fat % instantly. US Navy method.
Open Body Fat Calculator| Method | Cost | Accuracy | Equipment | Reddit Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DEXA scan | $50-150/scan | ✓ ±1-2% | Medical facility | Gold standard, but expensive. 1-2x/year for baseline |
| US Navy method | ✓ Free | ±3-4% | Tape measure | ✓ Best free option. Track trends monthly |
| Skinfold calipers | $10-15 one-time | ±3-5% | Calipers + practice | Good if you learn the technique. Inconsistent if done wrong |
| Bioelectrical (smart scale) | $25-100 one-time | ±5-8% | Smart scale | Heavily affected by hydration. Inconsistent day to day |
| BMI formula | ✓ Free | ✗ Not body fat | None | Does not distinguish muscle from fat. Avoid for body composition |
| Visual estimate | ✓ Free | ±5-10% | Photos/mirror | Useful for ballpark. Compare to reference photos |
| Bod Pod | $50-75/session | ±2-3% | Facility | Accurate but rare and expensive. Similar to DEXA |
The Navy method uses circumference measurements at specific body sites. Different formulas for men and women:
Pro tip from Reddit: Measure in the morning, before eating, standing relaxed. Use a fabric tape measure (not a metal one). Take 3 measurements at each site and average them.
| Category | Men | Women | Visual Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Essential fat | 2-5% | 10-13% | Competition bodybuilders at peak week. Not sustainable |
| Athletes | 6-13% | 14-20% | Visible abs, defined muscles. Dedicated training + diet |
| Fitness | 14-17% | 21-24% | Some ab definition, athletic look. Active lifestyle |
| Average | 18-24% | 25-31% | Healthy range. Soft midsection, little muscle definition |
| Obese | 25%+ | 32%+ | Health risks increase. Doctor recommended range to address |
Calculate your body fat percentage — just enter measurements. Free, instant, private.
Open Body Fat Calculator