Dollar cost averaging is the simplest investing strategy that works. Invest a fixed amount on a regular schedule, regardless of price. The math behind it is straightforward, but seeing the numbers for your specific situation makes the strategy real.
Run the numbers on your DCA plan. See total invested, portfolio value, and average cost.
Open DCA CalculatorEnter your investment amount, frequency, time period, and expected return rate. The calculator shows:
Here is what $500 per month into a broad market index (roughly 10% average annual return) looks like:
That $42,000 in gains came from doing nothing special. No stock picking, no market timing. Just $500 automatically invested every month for 10 years.
DCA works because of three things:
Research from Vanguard shows that lump sum investing beats DCA about 68% of the time. But that assumes you have a large sum sitting in cash, ready to invest all at once. Most people do not have that situation.
For most people, DCA is not a choice. It is the natural way to invest. You get a paycheck, you invest a portion, you repeat. That is DCA. The alternative is not "lump sum" but "don't invest at all until you have a big pile of cash," which is worse.
Read more: DCA vs lump sum: which is actually better?
DCA works best with broadly diversified investments:
DCA into individual stocks is riskier because a single company can go to zero. An index fund cannot.
Most brokerages support automatic recurring investments:
Set it up once, forget about it. Check quarterly or annually. That is the whole strategy.
See how DCA grows your money. Free, no signup.
Open DCA Calculator