Every platform has a different way to encrypt files, and most of them are annoying. Windows makes you buy Pro for BitLocker. Mac makes you create a disk image. iPhone and Android don't have any built-in option. Chromebook basically ignores the concept entirely.
A browser-based tool works on all of them. One tool, one method, every device.
Encrypt a file on any device. Same tool, same process.
Open File Encryptor →Works on Windows Home, Pro, Education, Enterprise — all editions. No admin privileges, no software install, no setup.
Right-click any file or folder → 7-Zip → Add to Archive. Choose .7z format, set a password, check "Encrypt file names." This creates an AES-256 encrypted archive. Good for encrypting multiple files at once.
Right-click a drive → Turn on BitLocker. This encrypts the entire drive, not individual files. Only available on Windows Pro/Enterprise. If you have Windows Home, this option does not exist.
Right-click a file → Properties → Advanced → Encrypt contents. This ties the encryption to your Windows user account. The file is automatically decrypted when you open it while logged in. Not available on Windows Home.
Same process as Windows. Open the tool in Safari, Chrome, or Firefox. Drop file in, set password, download .enc file.
This creates a container, not a single encrypted file. Useful for encrypting a group of files.
gpg -c --cipher-algo AES256 filename creates an encrypted .gpg file. The recipient needs GPG to decrypt. Good for tech-savvy users; not practical for sharing with non-technical people.
iOS has no built-in file encryption tool for individual files. Your options:
You can lock individual notes in the Apple Notes app with a password. But this only works for notes — not for arbitrary files like PDFs, images, or documents.
Android also lacks built-in individual file encryption. Samsung has Secure Folder (app-level lock), but it doesn't encrypt files — it hides them behind a PIN.
Secure Folder hides files and apps behind a PIN or biometric lock. It protects against someone picking up your phone, but the files are not encrypted independently. If the file is copied out of Secure Folder (via USB, cloud sync, etc.), it has no protection.
Chrome OS does not support traditional desktop encryption software. Your best option is the browser-based tool — it's the natural fit since everything on a Chromebook runs in Chrome. Same process as any other device.
| Device | Best Free Option | Alternative |
|---|---|---|
| Windows Home | Browser-based tool | 7-Zip |
| Windows Pro | Browser-based tool or BitLocker | 7-Zip, VeraCrypt |
| macOS | Browser-based tool | Disk Utility, GPG |
| iPhone / iPad | Browser-based tool (Safari) | Notes lock (notes only) |
| Android | Browser-based tool (Chrome) | Samsung Secure Folder (hides, not encrypts) |
| Chromebook | Browser-based tool | No other free option |
| Linux | Browser-based tool | GPG, OpenSSL, VeraCrypt |
One tool, every device. AES-256, no install, no account.
Encrypt on Your Device →